St. Maximos' Hut

Does the Free Market Economy Abet Our Malignant Culture?
I’ve just returned from the first-ever Eucharistic Congress in my diocese. The turn out was overwhelming and the speakers and events got me thinking about how disordered are my life and the world around me. God wants us to make him the center of our lives and all we keep doing is getting distracted by less important things. Our most important decisions are about how to use our time. Once, we were compelled to spend much of it toiling to feed our families, but as we’ve harnessed our God-given ingenuity to solve this problem and loosen this constraint, we seem to have succeeded in getting farther and farther away from God - spending our time in meaningless, frivolous ways.

As we’ve discussed on this blog, the free market has many virtues when it comes to allocating scarce resources. With a few notable exceptions (e.g. externalities), it’s quite effective at bringing us to the point where the marginal cost of additional output equates the marginal benefit. But I’ve got this gnawing feeling that the free market has failed on a grander scale. In countries like the U.S., the free market machine has solved the problem of material poverty, but in its place we’ve got a problem just as big – not knowing what to do with our material abundance. Consumer sovereignty is the essence of the free market. If people want it and it can be made, producers will make it. The big problem is what people want. We (me included) want things that are so pathetically trivial. We spend our time chasing ephemeral desires.

Am I right in damning the free market for these failures? Is it culpable of abetting our culture in leading us farther and farther away from what’s really important?
Posted by Robert Whaples on Monday September 26, 2005 at 8:27am
Fr Michael the Huttite:
Very interesting question. For myself, I have always wondered what it was about American culture, or the "acids of modernity," that could, in two generations, corrupt the faith of Orthodox Christians who had managed to keep their faith intact through, e.g., 500 years of Turkish oppression. Turks and Communists at least produced martyrs. Is it not a fair question to ask what Capitalism is producing for the Kingdom of God?

(And no, I am not agitating for a return either to the Sublime Porte or to the Nomenklatura. Please don't read into this more than is meant.)
9.26.2005 3:56pm
existential (mail):
What we desire is qualitatively different from what we need or instictually crave. Our desires are derived/ "imitated" via models and not necessarily a residual of our culture per se. Rene Girard has written eloquently on this topic and may be a great resource for anwering your questions. Also, to waylay your feelings of guilt: Josef Pieper, "Leisure: The Basis of Culture" might be a nice reference as well. Cheers.
9.26.2005 6:20pm
Isaac Crawford (mail) (www):
The freedom to choose or not choose God is an inherent feature of our existance. On the one hand, it could be argued that leisure is a primary motiviation for turning away from God by looking at the events in the Garden of Eden. On the other hand, that would imply that we are living in a paradise like situation, surlely not a reason to complain!:-)

Isaac
9.27.2005 8:37am

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